The effect of integrated weed management systems (chemical, biological, directed grazing, and solarization) on soil biological activity and date palm productivity (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Basra. Euphrates journal of agricultural science, [S. l.], v. 18, n. 2, 2026. Disponível em: https://ejs-agri.com/index.php/EJAS/article/view/694. Acesso em: 12 nov. 2026.